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This page contains a sampling of case law, significant Federal and Colorado legislation, and secondary materials related to challenges faced by homeowners in foreclosure.  It is not intended to be exhaustive, and is not legal advice.  If you have any questions concerning any material on this site, contact a lawyer.

Homeowners Facing Foreclosure Demand Recourse, Andrew Martin & Motoko Rich, The New York Times, October 27, 2010.

U. S. Trustee Brief re Systemic Fraud in Bankruptcy Courts

STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL SUITS

Arizona v. Bank of America, CV2010-033580, Maricopa County Superior Court, Complaint Filed December 17, 2010.

Nevada v. Bank of America, A-10-631557-B, Clark County District Court, Complaint Filed December 17, 2010.

SEC v GOLDMAN SACHS

Complaint filed April 16, 2010 (SD NY)

SIGNIFICANT RECENT CASELAW

Federal Court Rulings

City of Baltimore v. Wells Fargo, No. 1:08-CV-00062, Order of Dismissal (D Md., January 2, 2010)

Nosek v. Ameriquest et al., No. 08-40095-WGY (D MA 05 26 09)

Rand Corp. v Moua et al., No. 07-2544 (8th Cir., March 20, 2009) TILA/HOEPA disclosures must not be confusing to consumer borrowers.

Alaska v Flowserve, No. 07-11303 c/w 08-10071 (5th Cir, June 19, 2009)

Malack v BDO Seidman, No. 08-0784 (ED PA August 3, 2009) Class certification of noteholders denied under fraud on the market theory against auditor of issuer of mortgage-backed securities.

Cervantes v Countrywide et al., No. CV 09-517 (D AZ 09 24 09) Order on Motions to Dismiss

Bankruptcy Court Rulings

In re Agard, Case No. 810-77338-reg (ED NY Bkrptcy, February 10, 2011)

In the Matter of John T. Kemp v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., Case No. 08-18700-JHW, Adversary No. 08-2448 (ED NJ, November 17, 2010)

In Re: Jaaskelainen, No. 07-12832-WCH (ED MA, July 7, 2008) TILA Rescission Allowed, mortgage held to be unsecured.

In Re Sheridan, No. 08-20381 (D ID, March 12, 2009) MERS is not real party in interest to file Motion for Relief from Stay.

In Re: Taylor, No. 07-15385DWS (ED PA, April 15, 2009) Foreclosure abuses using NewTrak automated system

In Re: Jacobson, No. 08-41520 (WD WA, March 10, 2009) Decision on Relief from Stay

In Re: Vargas, No. LA08-17036SB (CD CA, October 22, 2008) Findings & Conclusions on MERS Motion for Relief from Stay

State Court Rulings

US Bank v Ibanez, Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, Slip Opinion (January 7, 2011)

Lacy-McKinney v. Taylor, Bean & Whitaker Mortgage Corp., No. 71A03-0912-CV-587 (Ind. App., November 19, 2010) [failure to comply with HUD pre-foreclosure requirements is affirmative defense to foreclosure].

Bank of New York v. Gindele, 2010-Ohio-542 (February 19, 2010)

In Re Amendments to the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, SC09-1460, SC09-1579 (Fla. 2010)

Landmark National Bank v. Kesler et al. No. 98, 489 (Kan., August 28, 2009)  MERS, as nomineee for lender on Deed of Trust, lacked standing to intervene to set aside default judgment.

Jackson v MERS, 770 NW2d 487 (Minn., August 13, 2009) MERS separates Deed of Trust from Note, but may foreclose as nominee under Minnesota’s “MERS statute” (Minn. Stat. 507.413).

MERS, Inc. v. Southwest Homes, No. 08-1299 (Ark., March 19, 2009).  Arkansas Supreme Court rules MERS has no interest in property, and lacks standing to foreclose.

Wells Fargo Bank, NA v. Jordan, 2009 Ohio 1092 (Ohio App., March 12, 2009), appeal not accepted for review, 2009 Ohio 5031 (Ohio, September 30, 2009).

Bellistri v. Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC, 284 S.W.3d 619 (Mo. App., 2009), MERS assignment of deed of trust separate from note was not effective; assignee had no interest in note or deed of trust.

US Bank v. Ibanez, Massachusetts Land Court ruling on three foreclosures.

US Bank v Ibanez II

IndyMac Bank FSB v. Yano-Horoski, 2009 NY Slip Op 52333(U) (Ny Sup, Suffolk County, November 19, 2009)

NYCTL 2004-A Trust v Alessandro, 2009 NY Slip Op 52204(U) (NY Sup, Kings County, November 4, 2009)

Wells Fargo v Melgar, No 37619-2007 (NY Sup, October 15, 2009)

Deutsche Bank v Abbate, 2009 NY Slip Op. 52154 (NY Sup. October 6, 2009)

HSBC Bank USA, NA v. Valentin, 2008 NY Slip Op 50164(U) [18 Misc 3d 1123(A)], (NY Sup, Kings County, January 30, 2008)

Deutsche Bank foreclosure dismissed in New Jersey

ACTIONS AMONG SECURITIZERS

United Guaranty v. Countrywide et al., CV-09-1888 (CD Cal, October 5, 2009) Order Granting Motions to Dismiss

Citibank, NA v. Morgan Stanley & Co. International, 09-CIV-8197 (SD NY, filed September 25, 2009) Complaint for breach of credit default swap agreement.

Greenwich Financial Services et al. v. Countrywide et al., 08-CIV-11343 (SD NY, August 18, 2009) Memorandum Opinion and Order remanding to State court.

SIGNIFICANT RECENT PLEADINGS

Thorne et al. v. LPS et al., N.D. Miss. Bkrptcy, Adversary Proceeding Number: 10-01172-DWH, Second Amended Complaint, October 11, 2010.

Clark v. Countrywide, No. C09-0036-MJP (WD WA, February 13, 2009) First Amended Class Action Complaint

SIGNIFICANT LEGISLATION

The Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2009, H.R. 4173, passed by the House on December 12, 2009.

Colorado House Bill 09-1207 Amending foreclosure requirements, effective January 1, 2010

Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009, signed by President May 20, 2009.

American Securitization Forum’s May 1, 2009 Letter to Senator Dodd opposing Safe Harbor Provisions for Servicers

PENDING LEGISLATION

HR-1728Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act, makes substantial amendments to TILA to address mortgage crisis and predatory lending.  Passed House on May 7, 2009, submitted to Senate.

CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT PANEL

Examining the Consequences of Mortgage Irregularities for FInancial Stability and Foreclosure Mitigation, Congressional Oversight Panel, November 17, 2010

Philadelphia Field Hearing on Mortgage Foreclosures, Congressional Oversight Panel, September 24, 2009.

The Continued Risk of Troubled Assets, Congressional Oversight Panel, August 11, 2009.

Foreclosure Crisis: Working Toward a Solution, Congressional Oversight Panel, March 6, 2009.

NATIONAL CONSUMER LAW CENTER

Recent Trial Court Decisions on HAMP Enforceability as Foreclosure Defense

Why Servicers Foreclose When They Should Modify and Other Puzzles of Servicer Behavior, Diane E. Thompson, National Consumer Law Center, October, 2009

State and Local Foreclosure Mediation Programs: Can They Save Homes?, Geoffry Walsh, National Consumer Law Center, September, 2009.

Restore the States’ Traditional Role as First Responder, NCLC White Paper, September, 2009.

Homeowners Need Mandatory Loan Modifications and Expanded Access to Mediation, National Consumer Law Center, September 11, 2009.

Progress of the Making Home Affordable Program, Testimony of Alys Cohen, National Consumer Law Center and National Association of Consumer Advocates, before Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity, House Committee on Financial Services, U. S. House of Representatives, September 9, 2009.

Mortgage Modifications During the Foreclosure Crisis: Is There a Role for Bankruptcy Courts?, Testimony of John Rao, National Consumer Law Center, Before the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, August 20, 2009.

Summary of Loan Modification Programs, National Consumer Law Center

Foreclosure Prevention Resource Center, National Consumer Law Center

SIGNIFICANT ACTIVE CASES

Edwards et al v. Aurora Loan Services et al, 09-CV-2100 (D DC) (HAMP Class Action)

Class Action Complaint

Motion to Dismiss (Aurora)

Motion to Dismiss (Fannie Mae)

Motion to Dismiss (FHFA)

In Re Countrywide Litigation, MDL No. 1988 (SD CA)

First Amended Consolidated Class Action Complaint

Order Re Motion to Dismiss and Strike Amended Complaint

Lopez et al. v. Executive Trustee Services et al., Case No. 3:09-cv-180-ECR-VPC (D NV)

First Amended Class Action Complaint

Motion for TRO and Preliminary Injunction

Order on TRO

Motion for Class Certification

Stipulation Re Foreclosures

MERS Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction

Countrywide & Wells Fargo Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction

Countrywide & Wells Fargo Opposition to Motion for Class Certification

CitiMortgage & JP Morgan Chase Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction

CitiMortgage & JP Morgan Chase Opposition to Motion for Class Certification

Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction

Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac Opposition to Motion for Class Certification

MERS MDL (D AZ Case No. 09-2119)

In Re MERS Litigation, Panel on MultiDistrict Litigation, MDL No. 2119, Transfer Order of MERS class actions to District of Arizona (December 7, 2009)

MERS Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss (12 23 09)

Plaintiffs’ Response to Motion for Status Conference (01 04 10)

Notice of Opposition to Motion for TRO (01 08 10)

Notice of Orders in Transferred Cases (01 14 10)

Greenwich FInancial Services v. Countrywide, Case No. 08-11343 (SD NY)

Complaint

Memorandum and Opinion, Remand to State Court (August 18, 2009)

Bakir v U. S. Bank et al., Case No. 08-9997-TUC-JMM (D AZ Bkrptcy)

Bakir Response to Motion to Dismiss

LAW REVIEWS & WORKING PAPERS

Analysis of Mortgage Servicing Performance, State Foreclosure Prevention Working Group (January 2010)

White, Underwater and Not Walking Away: Shame, Fear, and the Social Management of the Housing Crisis, Arizona Legal Studies Discussion Paper No. 09-35 (November, 2009)

Peterson, Foreclosure, Subprime Mortgage Lending, and the Mortgage Electronic Registration System (October 5, 2009)

Adelino, Gerardi, Willen, Why Don’t Lenders Renegotiate More Home Mortgages?  Redefaults, Self-Cures, and Securitization (August 2009)

Guiso, Sapienza, Gonzales, Moral and Social Constraints to Strategic Defaults on Mortgages (Preliminary Version, July, 2009)

Peterson, Predatory Structured Finance, 28:5 Cardozo Law Review 2185 (2007)

SECURITIZATION INDUSTRY NEWS

NERA Study of the Impact of Securitization on Consumers, Investors, Financial Institutions (June 17, 2009)

American Securitization Forum’s Companion Report to NERA Study (June 17, 2009)

Foreclosure Update: Over 8 Million Foreclosures Expected, Credit Suisse (December 4, 2008)

Asset Securitization Comptroller’s Handbook, Comptroller of the Currency (November 1997)

POPULAR MEDIA

New York Courts Vow Legal Aid in Housing, David Streitfeld, New York Times, February 15, 2011.

Don’t Just Tell Us.  Show Us That You Can Foreclose. (U.S.Trustee Taking On Banks in Mortgage Mess). Gretchen Morgenson, The New York Times, November 27, 2010.

Taking On a Second Mortgage to Pay the Foreclosure Lawyer, David Streitfeld, The New York Times, November 6, 2010.

Homeowners Facing Foreclosure Demand Recourse, Andrew Martin & Motoko Rich, The New York Times, October 27, 2010.

The Mortgage Morass, Editorial, The New York Times, October 26, 2010.

Short Sales Are Resisted as Foreclosures Are Revived, Michael Powell, The New York Times, October 24, 2010.

Niche Lawyers Spawned Housing Fracas, Robbie Whelan, The Wall Street Journal, October 21, 2010.

Foreclosure Lawyer Under Scrutiny Lived the American Dream, Owns a Bugatti, Yacht and Mansions, Debra Cassens Weiss, ABA Journal Law News Now, October 19, 2010.

Battle Lines Forming in Clash Over Foreclosures, Gretchen Morgenson & Andrew Martin, The New York Times, October 20, 2010.

Largest U. S. Bank Halts Foreclosures in All States, David Streitfeld & Nelson D. Schwartz, The New York Times, October 8, 2010.

Goldman Executives Cheered Housing Market’s Decline, Newly Released e-mails Show, Zachary A. Goldfarb, The Washington Post, April 25, 2010

Judge Finds “Fraud” in Foreclosure Mess, Amir Efrati, The Wall Street Journal, April 19, 2010

Judge Bashes Bank in Foreclosure Case, Amir Efrati, The Wall Street Journal, April 17, 2010

A Wall Street Invention that Let the Crisis Mutate, Joe Nocera, New York Times, April 16, 2010

U. S. Probes Foreclosure-Data Provider, Amir Efrati & Carrick Mollenkamp, The Wall Street Journal, April 3, 2010

When It’s OK to Walk Away from your Home, Brett Arends, The Wall Street Journal, February 26, 2010

Wall Street’s Bailout Hustle, Matt Taibbi, Rolling Stone, February 17, 2010

The Year in Foreclosures, Editorial, New York Times, February 14, 2010

Homeowner Wants to Walk, Despite New Loan Terms, Ted Robbins, NOR Morning Edition, January 26, 2010

Fallout is Wide in Failed Deal for Stuyvesant Town, Charles V. Bagli and Christine Haughney, New York Times, January 25, 2010 (”the poster child for the entire housing bubble”)

Underwater, but Will They Leave the Pool? Richard H. Thaler, New York Times, January 23, 2010

So, About the Collapse in Commercial Real Estate . . ., The AmLaw Daily, January 21, 2010

U. S. Loan Effort Is Seen as Adding to Housing Woes, Peter S. Goodman, New York Times, January 1, 2010

Courts See Recession’s Toll: Judge Schack Strikes Again, Amir Efrati, WSJ Law Blog, December 28, 2009

House Under Water: Walk Away? Nikki Waller (Ed.), Wall Street Journal, December 28, 2009

Judges Taking On Foreclosures: Activism or Necessity? Jennifer Forsyth, WSJ Law Blog, December 24, 2009

Foreclosure Challenges Raise Questions About Judicial Role, Amir Efrati, Wall Street Journal, December 24, 2009

Banks Bundled Bad Debt, Bet Against It and Won, Gretchen Morgenson and Louise Story, New York Times, December 23, 2009

Does Morgan Stanley “Walking Away” from CRE Contribute to Strategic Defaults? Calculated Risk, December 17, 2009

Walking Away News: Morgan Stanley Gives Properties Back to Lender, Emily Friedlander, WSJ Blogs, December 17, 2009

Is Walking Away from your Mortgage Immoral? James R. Hagerty, Wall Street Journal, December 17, 2009

Debtor’s Dilemma: Pay the Mortgage or Walk Away, James R. Hagerty and Nick Timiraos, Wall Street Journal, December 17, 2009

Obama’s Mortgage Modifications to Fail, Amherst’s Goodman Says, Dawn Kopecki, Bloomberg.com, December 8, 2009.

Revisiting a Fed Waltz with AIG, Gretchen Morgenson, New York Times, November 21, 2009.

Fannie Mae Getting Into Home Rental Business: Instead of Foreclosure, Some Homeowners Will Get Option to Rent, MSNBC, November 5, 2009.

Fair Game: The Mortgage Machine Backfires, Gretchen Morgenson, New York Times, September 26, 2009.

Landmark Decision Promises Massive Relief for Homeowners and Trouble for Banks, Ellen Brown, The Huffington Post, September 21, 2009.

Facing Foreclosure?  Don’t Pack Just Yet.  Marilyn Lewis, MSN Real Estate, September 21, 2009.

Hive Mind: Organizational Psychology and the Origins of the Financial Crisis, Marlene Givant Star, The Investment Professional, Spring 2009.

Frustration Rises over Mortgage Relief Program, MSNBC, August 20, 2009.

Countrywide Loses Ruling in Loan Suit, New York Times, August 19, 2009

Subprime Debt’s New Threat to Housing, Wall Street Journal, July 14, 2009

Financial Crisis Illustrates Influence of Emotions, Behavior on Markets, Lea Winerman, PBS NewsHour, October 8, 2008

TABLES & CHARTS

Summary of Government-Sponsored Loss Mitigation Programs, National Consumer Law Center

Follow the Paper Trail: Anatomy of a Securitization, Neighborhood Economic Development Advocacy Project (NEDAP), 2004

VAULT